Mineralogical Concept · Reviewed definition

Mineral

A naturally occurring solid with a characteristic chemical composition and an ordered atomic structure.[1]

Plain English

What it means

Minerals are the crystalline building materials of most rocks and many gemstones.

Why it matters

Mineral identity provides the scientific basis for species and varieties.

What it does not tell you

Not every gemstone is a mineral.

Evidence

References

  1. 1
    GIA Gem Identification: Introduction

    Gemological Institute of America

    Open source